3.1.39 \(\int \frac {d+\frac {e}{x^3}}{c+\frac {a}{x^6}+\frac {b}{x^3}} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=716 \[ \frac {\left (-\frac {-2 a c d+b^2 d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+b d-c e\right ) \log \left (-\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x \sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+\left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}+2^{2/3} c^{2/3} x^2\right )}{6 \sqrt [3]{2} c^{4/3} \left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}+\frac {\left (\frac {-2 a c d+b^2 d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+b d-c e\right ) \log \left (-\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x \sqrt [3]{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b}+\left (\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b\right )^{2/3}+2^{2/3} c^{2/3} x^2\right )}{6 \sqrt [3]{2} c^{4/3} \left (\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b\right )^{2/3}}-\frac {\left (-\frac {-2 a c d+b^2 d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+b d-c e\right ) \log \left (\sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x\right )}{3 \sqrt [3]{2} c^{4/3} \left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}-\frac {\left (\frac {-2 a c d+b^2 d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+b d-c e\right ) \log \left (\sqrt [3]{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b}+\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x\right )}{3 \sqrt [3]{2} c^{4/3} \left (\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b\right )^{2/3}}+\frac {\left (-\frac {-2 a c d+b^2 d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+b d-c e\right ) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {1-\frac {2 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x}{\sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}}{\sqrt {3}}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt {3} c^{4/3} \left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}+\frac {\left (\frac {-2 a c d+b^2 d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+b d-c e\right ) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {1-\frac {2 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x}{\sqrt [3]{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b}}}{\sqrt {3}}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt {3} c^{4/3} \left (\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b\right )^{2/3}}+\frac {d x}{c} \]

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Rubi [A]  time = 1.63, antiderivative size = 716, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 15, number of rules used = 9, integrand size = 22, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.409, Rules used = {1393, 1502, 1422, 200, 31, 634, 617, 204, 628} \begin {gather*} \frac {\left (-\frac {-2 a c d+b^2 d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+b d-c e\right ) \log \left (-\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x \sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+\left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}+2^{2/3} c^{2/3} x^2\right )}{6 \sqrt [3]{2} c^{4/3} \left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}+\frac {\left (\frac {-2 a c d+b^2 d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+b d-c e\right ) \log \left (-\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x \sqrt [3]{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b}+\left (\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b\right )^{2/3}+2^{2/3} c^{2/3} x^2\right )}{6 \sqrt [3]{2} c^{4/3} \left (\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b\right )^{2/3}}-\frac {\left (-\frac {-2 a c d+b^2 d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+b d-c e\right ) \log \left (\sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x\right )}{3 \sqrt [3]{2} c^{4/3} \left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}-\frac {\left (\frac {-2 a c d+b^2 d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+b d-c e\right ) \log \left (\sqrt [3]{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b}+\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x\right )}{3 \sqrt [3]{2} c^{4/3} \left (\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b\right )^{2/3}}+\frac {\left (-\frac {-2 a c d+b^2 d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+b d-c e\right ) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {1-\frac {2 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x}{\sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}}{\sqrt {3}}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt {3} c^{4/3} \left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}+\frac {\left (\frac {-2 a c d+b^2 d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+b d-c e\right ) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {1-\frac {2 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x}{\sqrt [3]{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b}}}{\sqrt {3}}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt {3} c^{4/3} \left (\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b\right )^{2/3}}+\frac {d x}{c} \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[(d + e/x^3)/(c + a/x^6 + b/x^3),x]

[Out]

(d*x)/c + ((b*d - c*e - (b^2*d - 2*a*c*d - b*c*e)/Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])*ArcTan[(1 - (2*2^(1/3)*c^(1/3)*x)/(b - Sq
rt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(1/3))/Sqrt[3]])/(2^(1/3)*Sqrt[3]*c^(4/3)*(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(2/3)) + ((b*d - c*e + (b^2
*d - 2*a*c*d - b*c*e)/Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])*ArcTan[(1 - (2*2^(1/3)*c^(1/3)*x)/(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(1/3))/Sqrt
[3]])/(2^(1/3)*Sqrt[3]*c^(4/3)*(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(2/3)) - ((b*d - c*e - (b^2*d - 2*a*c*d - b*c*e)/Sqrt[b
^2 - 4*a*c])*Log[(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(1/3) + 2^(1/3)*c^(1/3)*x])/(3*2^(1/3)*c^(4/3)*(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c]
)^(2/3)) - ((b*d - c*e + (b^2*d - 2*a*c*d - b*c*e)/Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])*Log[(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(1/3) + 2^(1
/3)*c^(1/3)*x])/(3*2^(1/3)*c^(4/3)*(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(2/3)) + ((b*d - c*e - (b^2*d - 2*a*c*d - b*c*e)/Sq
rt[b^2 - 4*a*c])*Log[(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(2/3) - 2^(1/3)*c^(1/3)*(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(1/3)*x + 2^(2/3)
*c^(2/3)*x^2])/(6*2^(1/3)*c^(4/3)*(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(2/3)) + ((b*d - c*e + (b^2*d - 2*a*c*d - b*c*e)/Sqr
t[b^2 - 4*a*c])*Log[(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(2/3) - 2^(1/3)*c^(1/3)*(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(1/3)*x + 2^(2/3)*
c^(2/3)*x^2])/(6*2^(1/3)*c^(4/3)*(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(2/3))

Rule 31

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_))^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[Log[RemoveContent[a + b*x, x]]/b, x] /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x]

Rule 200

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^3)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Dist[1/(3*Rt[a, 3]^2), Int[1/(Rt[a, 3] + Rt[b, 3]*x), x], x] + Di
st[1/(3*Rt[a, 3]^2), Int[(2*Rt[a, 3] - Rt[b, 3]*x)/(Rt[a, 3]^2 - Rt[a, 3]*Rt[b, 3]*x + Rt[b, 3]^2*x^2), x], x]
/; FreeQ[{a, b}, x]

Rule 204

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> -Simp[ArcTan[(Rt[-b, 2]*x)/Rt[-a, 2]]/(Rt[-a, 2]*Rt[-b, 2]), x] /
; FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && PosQ[a/b] && (LtQ[a, 0] || LtQ[b, 0])

Rule 617

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_) + (c_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> With[{q = 1 - 4*Simplify[(a*c)/b^2]}, Dist[-2/b, Sub
st[Int[1/(q - x^2), x], x, 1 + (2*c*x)/b], x] /; RationalQ[q] && (EqQ[q^2, 1] ||  !RationalQ[b^2 - 4*a*c])] /;
FreeQ[{a, b, c}, x] && NeQ[b^2 - 4*a*c, 0]

Rule 628

Int[((d_) + (e_.)*(x_))/((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_) + (c_.)*(x_)^2), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(d*Log[RemoveContent[a + b*x +
c*x^2, x]])/b, x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e}, x] && EqQ[2*c*d - b*e, 0]

Rule 634

Int[((d_.) + (e_.)*(x_))/((a_) + (b_.)*(x_) + (c_.)*(x_)^2), x_Symbol] :> Dist[(2*c*d - b*e)/(2*c), Int[1/(a +
b*x + c*x^2), x], x] + Dist[e/(2*c), Int[(b + 2*c*x)/(a + b*x + c*x^2), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e}, x] &
& NeQ[2*c*d - b*e, 0] && NeQ[b^2 - 4*a*c, 0] &&  !NiceSqrtQ[b^2 - 4*a*c]

Rule 1393

Int[((a_) + (c_.)*(x_)^(n2_.) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(p_.)*((d_) + (e_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(q_.), x_Symbol] :> Int[x^(n*(
2*p + q))*(e + d/x^n)^q*(c + b/x^n + a/x^(2*n))^p, x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, n}, x] && EqQ[n2, 2*n] && Integ
ersQ[p, q] && NegQ[n]

Rule 1422

Int[((d_) + (e_.)*(x_)^(n_))/((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_) + (c_.)*(x_)^(n2_)), x_Symbol] :> With[{q = Rt[b^2 - 4*a*
c, 2]}, Dist[e/2 + (2*c*d - b*e)/(2*q), Int[1/(b/2 - q/2 + c*x^n), x], x] + Dist[e/2 - (2*c*d - b*e)/(2*q), In
t[1/(b/2 + q/2 + c*x^n), x], x]] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, n}, x] && EqQ[n2, 2*n] && NeQ[b^2 - 4*a*c, 0] && NeQ
[c*d^2 - b*d*e + a*e^2, 0] && (PosQ[b^2 - 4*a*c] ||  !IGtQ[n/2, 0])

Rule 1502

Int[((f_.)*(x_))^(m_.)*((d_) + (e_.)*(x_)^(n_))*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_) + (c_.)*(x_)^(n2_))^(p_), x_Symbol] :>
Simp[(e*f^(n - 1)*(f*x)^(m - n + 1)*(a + b*x^n + c*x^(2*n))^(p + 1))/(c*(m + n*(2*p + 1) + 1)), x] - Dist[f^n
/(c*(m + n*(2*p + 1) + 1)), Int[(f*x)^(m - n)*(a + b*x^n + c*x^(2*n))^p*Simp[a*e*(m - n + 1) + (b*e*(m + n*p +
1) - c*d*(m + n*(2*p + 1) + 1))*x^n, x], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, p}, x] && EqQ[n2, 2*n] && NeQ[b^2
- 4*a*c, 0] && IGtQ[n, 0] && GtQ[m, n - 1] && NeQ[m + n*(2*p + 1) + 1, 0] && IntegerQ[p]

Rubi steps

\begin {align*} \int \frac {d+\frac {e}{x^3}}{c+\frac {a}{x^6}+\frac {b}{x^3}} \, dx &=\int \frac {x^3 \left (e+d x^3\right )}{a+b x^3+c x^6} \, dx\\ &=\frac {d x}{c}-\frac {\int \frac {a d+(b d-c e) x^3}{a+b x^3+c x^6} \, dx}{c}\\ &=\frac {d x}{c}-\frac {\left (b d-c e-\frac {b^2 d-2 a c d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \int \frac {1}{\frac {b}{2}-\frac {1}{2} \sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+c x^3} \, dx}{2 c}-\frac {\left (b d-c e+\frac {b^2 d-2 a c d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \int \frac {1}{\frac {b}{2}+\frac {1}{2} \sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+c x^3} \, dx}{2 c}\\ &=\frac {d x}{c}-\frac {\left (b d-c e-\frac {b^2 d-2 a c d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \int \frac {1}{\frac {\sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}{\sqrt [3]{2}}+\sqrt [3]{c} x} \, dx}{3 \sqrt [3]{2} c \left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}-\frac {\left (b d-c e-\frac {b^2 d-2 a c d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \int \frac {2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}-\sqrt [3]{c} x}{\frac {\left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}{2^{2/3}}-\frac {\sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}} x}{\sqrt [3]{2}}+c^{2/3} x^2} \, dx}{3 \sqrt [3]{2} c \left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}-\frac {\left (b d-c e+\frac {b^2 d-2 a c d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \int \frac {1}{\frac {\sqrt [3]{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}{\sqrt [3]{2}}+\sqrt [3]{c} x} \, dx}{3 \sqrt [3]{2} c \left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}-\frac {\left (b d-c e+\frac {b^2 d-2 a c d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \int \frac {2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}-\sqrt [3]{c} x}{\frac {\left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}{2^{2/3}}-\frac {\sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}} x}{\sqrt [3]{2}}+c^{2/3} x^2} \, dx}{3 \sqrt [3]{2} c \left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}\\ &=\frac {d x}{c}-\frac {\left (b d-c e-\frac {b^2 d-2 a c d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \log \left (\sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x\right )}{3 \sqrt [3]{2} c^{4/3} \left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}-\frac {\left (b d-c e+\frac {b^2 d-2 a c d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \log \left (\sqrt [3]{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x\right )}{3 \sqrt [3]{2} c^{4/3} \left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}+\frac {\left (b d-c e-\frac {b^2 d-2 a c d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \int \frac {-\frac {\sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}{\sqrt [3]{2}}+2 c^{2/3} x}{\frac {\left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}{2^{2/3}}-\frac {\sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}} x}{\sqrt [3]{2}}+c^{2/3} x^2} \, dx}{6 \sqrt [3]{2} c^{4/3} \left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}-\frac {\left (b d-c e-\frac {b^2 d-2 a c d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \int \frac {1}{\frac {\left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}{2^{2/3}}-\frac {\sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}} x}{\sqrt [3]{2}}+c^{2/3} x^2} \, dx}{2\ 2^{2/3} c \sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}+\frac {\left (b d-c e+\frac {b^2 d-2 a c d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \int \frac {-\frac {\sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}{\sqrt [3]{2}}+2 c^{2/3} x}{\frac {\left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}{2^{2/3}}-\frac {\sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}} x}{\sqrt [3]{2}}+c^{2/3} x^2} \, dx}{6 \sqrt [3]{2} c^{4/3} \left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}-\frac {\left (b d-c e+\frac {b^2 d-2 a c d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \int \frac {1}{\frac {\left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}{2^{2/3}}-\frac {\sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}} x}{\sqrt [3]{2}}+c^{2/3} x^2} \, dx}{2\ 2^{2/3} c \sqrt [3]{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}\\ &=\frac {d x}{c}-\frac {\left (b d-c e-\frac {b^2 d-2 a c d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \log \left (\sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x\right )}{3 \sqrt [3]{2} c^{4/3} \left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}-\frac {\left (b d-c e+\frac {b^2 d-2 a c d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \log \left (\sqrt [3]{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x\right )}{3 \sqrt [3]{2} c^{4/3} \left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}+\frac {\left (b d-c e-\frac {b^2 d-2 a c d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \log \left (\left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}-\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}} x+2^{2/3} c^{2/3} x^2\right )}{6 \sqrt [3]{2} c^{4/3} \left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}+\frac {\left (b d-c e+\frac {b^2 d-2 a c d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \log \left (\left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}-\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}} x+2^{2/3} c^{2/3} x^2\right )}{6 \sqrt [3]{2} c^{4/3} \left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}-\frac {\left (b d-c e-\frac {b^2 d-2 a c d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{-3-x^2} \, dx,x,1-\frac {2 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x}{\sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{2} c^{4/3} \left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}-\frac {\left (b d-c e+\frac {b^2 d-2 a c d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{-3-x^2} \, dx,x,1-\frac {2 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x}{\sqrt [3]{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{2} c^{4/3} \left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}\\ &=\frac {d x}{c}+\frac {\left (b d-c e-\frac {b^2 d-2 a c d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {1-\frac {2 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x}{\sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}}{\sqrt {3}}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt {3} c^{4/3} \left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}+\frac {\left (b d-c e+\frac {b^2 d-2 a c d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {1-\frac {2 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x}{\sqrt [3]{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}}{\sqrt {3}}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt {3} c^{4/3} \left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}-\frac {\left (b d-c e-\frac {b^2 d-2 a c d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \log \left (\sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x\right )}{3 \sqrt [3]{2} c^{4/3} \left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}-\frac {\left (b d-c e+\frac {b^2 d-2 a c d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \log \left (\sqrt [3]{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x\right )}{3 \sqrt [3]{2} c^{4/3} \left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}+\frac {\left (b d-c e-\frac {b^2 d-2 a c d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \log \left (\left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}-\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}} x+2^{2/3} c^{2/3} x^2\right )}{6 \sqrt [3]{2} c^{4/3} \left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}+\frac {\left (b d-c e+\frac {b^2 d-2 a c d-b c e}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \log \left (\left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}-\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}} x+2^{2/3} c^{2/3} x^2\right )}{6 \sqrt [3]{2} c^{4/3} \left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}\\ \end {align*}

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Mathematica [C]  time = 0.05, size = 88, normalized size = 0.12 \begin {gather*} \frac {d x}{c}-\frac {\text {RootSum}\left [\text {$\#$1}^6 c+\text {$\#$1}^3 b+a\&,\frac {\text {$\#$1}^3 b d \log (x-\text {$\#$1})-\text {$\#$1}^3 c e \log (x-\text {$\#$1})+a d \log (x-\text {$\#$1})}{2 \text {$\#$1}^5 c+\text {$\#$1}^2 b}\&\right ]}{3 c} \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[(d + e/x^3)/(c + a/x^6 + b/x^3),x]

[Out]

(d*x)/c - RootSum[a + b*#1^3 + c*#1^6 & , (a*d*Log[x - #1] + b*d*Log[x - #1]*#1^3 - c*e*Log[x - #1]*#1^3)/(b*#
1^2 + 2*c*#1^5) & ]/(3*c)

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IntegrateAlgebraic [F]  time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {d+\frac {e}{x^3}}{c+\frac {a}{x^6}+\frac {b}{x^3}} \, dx \end {gather*}

Verification is not applicable to the result.

[In]

IntegrateAlgebraic[(d + e/x^3)/(c + a/x^6 + b/x^3),x]

[Out]

IntegrateAlgebraic[(d + e/x^3)/(c + a/x^6 + b/x^3), x]

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fricas [F(-1)]  time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Timed out} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((d+e/x^3)/(c+a/x^6+b/x^3),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

Timed out

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giac [F]  time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {d + \frac {e}{x^{3}}}{c + \frac {b}{x^{3}} + \frac {a}{x^{6}}}\,{d x} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((d+e/x^3)/(c+a/x^6+b/x^3),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate((d + e/x^3)/(c + b/x^3 + a/x^6), x)

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maple [C]  time = 0.02, size = 67, normalized size = 0.09 \begin {gather*} \frac {d x}{c}+\frac {\left (\left (-b d +c e \right ) \RootOf \left (\textit {\_Z}^{6} c +\textit {\_Z}^{3} b +a \right )^{3}-a d \right ) \ln \left (-\RootOf \left (\textit {\_Z}^{6} c +\textit {\_Z}^{3} b +a \right )+x \right )}{3 c \left (2 \RootOf \left (\textit {\_Z}^{6} c +\textit {\_Z}^{3} b +a \right )^{5} c +\RootOf \left (\textit {\_Z}^{6} c +\textit {\_Z}^{3} b +a \right )^{2} b \right )} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((d+e/x^3)/(c+a/x^6+b/x^3),x)

[Out]

1/c*d*x+1/3/c*sum(((-b*d+c*e)*_R^3-a*d)/(2*_R^5*c+_R^2*b)*ln(-_R+x),_R=RootOf(_Z^6*c+_Z^3*b+a))

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maxima [F]  time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \frac {d x}{c} + \frac {-\int \frac {{\left (b d - c e\right )} x^{3} + a d}{c x^{6} + b x^{3} + a}\,{d x}}{c} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((d+e/x^3)/(c+a/x^6+b/x^3),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

d*x/c + integrate(-((b*d - c*e)*x^3 + a*d)/(c*x^6 + b*x^3 + a), x)/c

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mupad [B]  time = 29.42, size = 11453, normalized size = 16.00

result too large to display

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((d + e/x^3)/(c + a/x^6 + b/x^3),x)

[Out]

log((3*a*x*(a*b^4*d^4 - 2*a*c^4*e^4 - b^5*d^3*e + 2*a^3*c^2*d^4 + b^2*c^3*e^4 - 4*a^2*b^2*c*d^4 - 3*b^3*c^2*d*
e^3 + 3*b^4*c*d^2*e^2 + 8*a*b*c^3*d*e^3 + 2*a*b^3*c*d^3*e + 4*a^2*b*c^2*d^3*e - 9*a*b^2*c^2*d^2*e^2))/c - (2^(
2/3)*((2^(1/3)*(81*a*c^3*e*x*(4*a*c - b^2)^2 - (81*2^(2/3)*a*b*c^3*(4*a*c - b^2)^2*((b^7*d^3 + b^4*d^3*(-(4*a*
c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 16*a^2*c^5*e^3 - b^4*c^3*e^3 - 32*a^3*b*c^3*d^3 + 8*a*b^2*c^4*e^3 - b*c^3*e^3*(-(4*a*c - b
^2)^3)^(1/2) + 48*a^3*c^4*d^2*e + 3*b^5*c^2*d*e^2 + 32*a^2*b^3*c^2*d^3 + 2*a^2*c^2*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2
) - 10*a*b^5*c*d^3 - 3*b^6*c*d^2*e - 4*a*b^2*c*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 24*a*b^3*c^3*d*e^2 + 27*a*b^4*c^
2*d^2*e + 48*a^2*b*c^4*d*e^2 - 6*a*c^3*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 3*b^3*c*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2)
- 72*a^2*b^2*c^3*d^2*e + 3*b^2*c^2*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 9*a*b*c^2*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2))
/(c^4*(4*a*c - b^2)^3))^(1/3))/2)*((b^7*d^3 + b^4*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 16*a^2*c^5*e^3 - b^4*c^3*e^3
- 32*a^3*b*c^3*d^3 + 8*a*b^2*c^4*e^3 - b*c^3*e^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 48*a^3*c^4*d^2*e + 3*b^5*c^2*d*e^2
+ 32*a^2*b^3*c^2*d^3 + 2*a^2*c^2*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 10*a*b^5*c*d^3 - 3*b^6*c*d^2*e - 4*a*b^2*c*d^
3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 24*a*b^3*c^3*d*e^2 + 27*a*b^4*c^2*d^2*e + 48*a^2*b*c^4*d*e^2 - 6*a*c^3*d*e^2*(-(4
*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 3*b^3*c*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 72*a^2*b^2*c^3*d^2*e + 3*b^2*c^2*d*e^2*(-(4*a*
c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 9*a*b*c^2*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2))/(c^4*(4*a*c - b^2)^3))^(2/3))/18 + (9*a*(4*a*c -
b^2)*(b^4*d^3 - b*c^3*e^3 + a^2*c^2*d^3 + 3*b^2*c^2*d*e^2 - 3*a*b^2*c*d^3 - 3*a*c^3*d*e^2 - 3*b^3*c*d^2*e + 6
*a*b*c^2*d^2*e))/c)*((b^7*d^3 + b^4*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 16*a^2*c^5*e^3 - b^4*c^3*e^3 - 32*a^3*b*c^3
*d^3 + 8*a*b^2*c^4*e^3 - b*c^3*e^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 48*a^3*c^4*d^2*e + 3*b^5*c^2*d*e^2 + 32*a^2*b^3*
c^2*d^3 + 2*a^2*c^2*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 10*a*b^5*c*d^3 - 3*b^6*c*d^2*e - 4*a*b^2*c*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b
^2)^3)^(1/2) - 24*a*b^3*c^3*d*e^2 + 27*a*b^4*c^2*d^2*e + 48*a^2*b*c^4*d*e^2 - 6*a*c^3*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)
^(1/2) - 3*b^3*c*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 72*a^2*b^2*c^3*d^2*e + 3*b^2*c^2*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1
/2) + 9*a*b*c^2*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2))/(c^4*(4*a*c - b^2)^3))^(1/3))/6)*((b^7*d^3 + b^4*d^3*(-(4*a*c
- b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 16*a^2*c^5*e^3 - b^4*c^3*e^3 - 32*a^3*b*c^3*d^3 + 8*a*b^2*c^4*e^3 - b*c^3*e^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2
)^3)^(1/2) + 48*a^3*c^4*d^2*e + 3*b^5*c^2*d*e^2 + 32*a^2*b^3*c^2*d^3 + 2*a^2*c^2*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2)
- 10*a*b^5*c*d^3 - 3*b^6*c*d^2*e - 4*a*b^2*c*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 24*a*b^3*c^3*d*e^2 + 27*a*b^4*c^2*
d^2*e + 48*a^2*b*c^4*d*e^2 - 6*a*c^3*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 3*b^3*c*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) -
72*a^2*b^2*c^3*d^2*e + 3*b^2*c^2*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 9*a*b*c^2*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2))/(
54*(64*a^3*c^7 - b^6*c^4 + 12*a*b^4*c^5 - 48*a^2*b^2*c^6)))^(1/3) + log((3*a*x*(a*b^4*d^4 - 2*a*c^4*e^4 - b^5*
d^3*e + 2*a^3*c^2*d^4 + b^2*c^3*e^4 - 4*a^2*b^2*c*d^4 - 3*b^3*c^2*d*e^3 + 3*b^4*c*d^2*e^2 + 8*a*b*c^3*d*e^3 +
2*a*b^3*c*d^3*e + 4*a^2*b*c^2*d^3*e - 9*a*b^2*c^2*d^2*e^2))/c - (2^(2/3)*((2^(1/3)*(81*a*c^3*e*x*(4*a*c - b^2)
^2 - (81*2^(2/3)*a*b*c^3*(4*a*c - b^2)^2*((b^7*d^3 - b^4*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 16*a^2*c^5*e^3 - b^4*c
^3*e^3 - 32*a^3*b*c^3*d^3 + 8*a*b^2*c^4*e^3 + b*c^3*e^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 48*a^3*c^4*d^2*e + 3*b^5*c^
2*d*e^2 + 32*a^2*b^3*c^2*d^3 - 2*a^2*c^2*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 10*a*b^5*c*d^3 - 3*b^6*c*d^2*e + 4*a*b
^2*c*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 24*a*b^3*c^3*d*e^2 + 27*a*b^4*c^2*d^2*e + 48*a^2*b*c^4*d*e^2 + 6*a*c^3*d*e
^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 3*b^3*c*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 72*a^2*b^2*c^3*d^2*e - 3*b^2*c^2*d*e^2*
(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 9*a*b*c^2*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2))/(c^4*(4*a*c - b^2)^3))^(1/3))/2)*((b^7*d^
3 - b^4*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 16*a^2*c^5*e^3 - b^4*c^3*e^3 - 32*a^3*b*c^3*d^3 + 8*a*b^2*c^4*e^3 + b*c
^3*e^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 48*a^3*c^4*d^2*e + 3*b^5*c^2*d*e^2 + 32*a^2*b^3*c^2*d^3 - 2*a^2*c^2*d^3*(-(4
*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 10*a*b^5*c*d^3 - 3*b^6*c*d^2*e + 4*a*b^2*c*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 24*a*b^3*c^3*
d*e^2 + 27*a*b^4*c^2*d^2*e + 48*a^2*b*c^4*d*e^2 + 6*a*c^3*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 3*b^3*c*d^2*e*(-(4*
a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 72*a^2*b^2*c^3*d^2*e - 3*b^2*c^2*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 9*a*b*c^2*d^2*e*(-(4*a
*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2))/(c^4*(4*a*c - b^2)^3))^(2/3))/18 + (9*a*(4*a*c - b^2)*(b^4*d^3 - b*c^3*e^3 + a^2*c^2*d^3 +
3*b^2*c^2*d*e^2 - 3*a*b^2*c*d^3 - 3*a*c^3*d*e^2 - 3*b^3*c*d^2*e + 6*a*b*c^2*d^2*e))/c)*((b^7*d^3 - b^4*d^3*(-
(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 16*a^2*c^5*e^3 - b^4*c^3*e^3 - 32*a^3*b*c^3*d^3 + 8*a*b^2*c^4*e^3 + b*c^3*e^3*(-(4*a*
c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 48*a^3*c^4*d^2*e + 3*b^5*c^2*d*e^2 + 32*a^2*b^3*c^2*d^3 - 2*a^2*c^2*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)
^(1/2) - 10*a*b^5*c*d^3 - 3*b^6*c*d^2*e + 4*a*b^2*c*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 24*a*b^3*c^3*d*e^2 + 27*a*b
^4*c^2*d^2*e + 48*a^2*b*c^4*d*e^2 + 6*a*c^3*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 3*b^3*c*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^
(1/2) - 72*a^2*b^2*c^3*d^2*e - 3*b^2*c^2*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 9*a*b*c^2*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(
1/2))/(c^4*(4*a*c - b^2)^3))^(1/3))/6)*((b^7*d^3 - b^4*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 16*a^2*c^5*e^3 - b^4*c^3
*e^3 - 32*a^3*b*c^3*d^3 + 8*a*b^2*c^4*e^3 + b*c^3*e^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 48*a^3*c^4*d^2*e + 3*b^5*c^2*
d*e^2 + 32*a^2*b^3*c^2*d^3 - 2*a^2*c^2*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 10*a*b^5*c*d^3 - 3*b^6*c*d^2*e + 4*a*b^2
*c*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 24*a*b^3*c^3*d*e^2 + 27*a*b^4*c^2*d^2*e + 48*a^2*b*c^4*d*e^2 + 6*a*c^3*d*e^2
*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 3*b^3*c*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 72*a^2*b^2*c^3*d^2*e - 3*b^2*c^2*d*e^2*(-
(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 9*a*b*c^2*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2))/(54*(64*a^3*c^7 - b^6*c^4 + 12*a*b^4*c^5 -
48*a^2*b^2*c^6)))^(1/3) + log((2^(2/3)*(3^(1/2)*1i - 1)*((2^(1/3)*(3^(1/2)*1i + 1)*(81*a*c^3*e*x*(4*a*c - b^2)
^2 - (81*2^(2/3)*a*b*c^3*(3^(1/2)*1i - 1)*(4*a*c - b^2)^2*((b^7*d^3 + b^4*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 16*a^
2*c^5*e^3 - b^4*c^3*e^3 - 32*a^3*b*c^3*d^3 + 8*a*b^2*c^4*e^3 - b*c^3*e^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 48*a^3*c^4
*d^2*e + 3*b^5*c^2*d*e^2 + 32*a^2*b^3*c^2*d^3 + 2*a^2*c^2*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 10*a*b^5*c*d^3 - 3*b^
6*c*d^2*e - 4*a*b^2*c*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 24*a*b^3*c^3*d*e^2 + 27*a*b^4*c^2*d^2*e + 48*a^2*b*c^4*d*
e^2 - 6*a*c^3*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 3*b^3*c*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 72*a^2*b^2*c^3*d^2*e +
3*b^2*c^2*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 9*a*b*c^2*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2))/(c^4*(4*a*c - b^2)^3))^(
1/3))/4)*((b^7*d^3 + b^4*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 16*a^2*c^5*e^3 - b^4*c^3*e^3 - 32*a^3*b*c^3*d^3 + 8*a*
b^2*c^4*e^3 - b*c^3*e^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 48*a^3*c^4*d^2*e + 3*b^5*c^2*d*e^2 + 32*a^2*b^3*c^2*d^3 + 2
*a^2*c^2*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 10*a*b^5*c*d^3 - 3*b^6*c*d^2*e - 4*a*b^2*c*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2
) - 24*a*b^3*c^3*d*e^2 + 27*a*b^4*c^2*d^2*e + 48*a^2*b*c^4*d*e^2 - 6*a*c^3*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 3*
b^3*c*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 72*a^2*b^2*c^3*d^2*e + 3*b^2*c^2*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 9*a*b
*c^2*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2))/(c^4*(4*a*c - b^2)^3))^(2/3))/36 - (9*a*(4*a*c - b^2)*(b^4*d^3 - b*c^3*e^
3 + a^2*c^2*d^3 + 3*b^2*c^2*d*e^2 - 3*a*b^2*c*d^3 - 3*a*c^3*d*e^2 - 3*b^3*c*d^2*e + 6*a*b*c^2*d^2*e))/c)*((b^7
*d^3 + b^4*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 16*a^2*c^5*e^3 - b^4*c^3*e^3 - 32*a^3*b*c^3*d^3 + 8*a*b^2*c^4*e^3 -
b*c^3*e^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 48*a^3*c^4*d^2*e + 3*b^5*c^2*d*e^2 + 32*a^2*b^3*c^2*d^3 + 2*a^2*c^2*d^3*(
-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 10*a*b^5*c*d^3 - 3*b^6*c*d^2*e - 4*a*b^2*c*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 24*a*b^3*c
^3*d*e^2 + 27*a*b^4*c^2*d^2*e + 48*a^2*b*c^4*d*e^2 - 6*a*c^3*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 3*b^3*c*d^2*e*(-
(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 72*a^2*b^2*c^3*d^2*e + 3*b^2*c^2*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 9*a*b*c^2*d^2*e*(-(
4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2))/(c^4*(4*a*c - b^2)^3))^(1/3))/12 + (3*a*x*(a*b^4*d^4 - 2*a*c^4*e^4 - b^5*d^3*e + 2*a^3*
c^2*d^4 + b^2*c^3*e^4 - 4*a^2*b^2*c*d^4 - 3*b^3*c^2*d*e^3 + 3*b^4*c*d^2*e^2 + 8*a*b*c^3*d*e^3 + 2*a*b^3*c*d^3*
e + 4*a^2*b*c^2*d^3*e - 9*a*b^2*c^2*d^2*e^2))/c)*((3^(1/2)*1i)/2 - 1/2)*((b^7*d^3 + b^4*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)
^(1/2) - 16*a^2*c^5*e^3 - b^4*c^3*e^3 - 32*a^3*b*c^3*d^3 + 8*a*b^2*c^4*e^3 - b*c^3*e^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2
) + 48*a^3*c^4*d^2*e + 3*b^5*c^2*d*e^2 + 32*a^2*b^3*c^2*d^3 + 2*a^2*c^2*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 10*a*b^
5*c*d^3 - 3*b^6*c*d^2*e - 4*a*b^2*c*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 24*a*b^3*c^3*d*e^2 + 27*a*b^4*c^2*d^2*e + 4
8*a^2*b*c^4*d*e^2 - 6*a*c^3*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 3*b^3*c*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 72*a^2*b
^2*c^3*d^2*e + 3*b^2*c^2*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 9*a*b*c^2*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2))/(54*(64*a^
3*c^7 - b^6*c^4 + 12*a*b^4*c^5 - 48*a^2*b^2*c^6)))^(1/3) + log((2^(2/3)*(3^(1/2)*1i - 1)*((2^(1/3)*(3^(1/2)*1i
+ 1)*(81*a*c^3*e*x*(4*a*c - b^2)^2 - (81*2^(2/3)*a*b*c^3*(3^(1/2)*1i - 1)*(4*a*c - b^2)^2*((b^7*d^3 - b^4*d^3
*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 16*a^2*c^5*e^3 - b^4*c^3*e^3 - 32*a^3*b*c^3*d^3 + 8*a*b^2*c^4*e^3 + b*c^3*e^3*(-(4
*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 48*a^3*c^4*d^2*e + 3*b^5*c^2*d*e^2 + 32*a^2*b^3*c^2*d^3 - 2*a^2*c^2*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)
^3)^(1/2) - 10*a*b^5*c*d^3 - 3*b^6*c*d^2*e + 4*a*b^2*c*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 24*a*b^3*c^3*d*e^2 + 27*
a*b^4*c^2*d^2*e + 48*a^2*b*c^4*d*e^2 + 6*a*c^3*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 3*b^3*c*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^
3)^(1/2) - 72*a^2*b^2*c^3*d^2*e - 3*b^2*c^2*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 9*a*b*c^2*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3
)^(1/2))/(c^4*(4*a*c - b^2)^3))^(1/3))/4)*((b^7*d^3 - b^4*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 16*a^2*c^5*e^3 - b^4*
c^3*e^3 - 32*a^3*b*c^3*d^3 + 8*a*b^2*c^4*e^3 + b*c^3*e^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 48*a^3*c^4*d^2*e + 3*b^5*c
^2*d*e^2 + 32*a^2*b^3*c^2*d^3 - 2*a^2*c^2*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 10*a*b^5*c*d^3 - 3*b^6*c*d^2*e + 4*a*
b^2*c*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 24*a*b^3*c^3*d*e^2 + 27*a*b^4*c^2*d^2*e + 48*a^2*b*c^4*d*e^2 + 6*a*c^3*d*
e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 3*b^3*c*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 72*a^2*b^2*c^3*d^2*e - 3*b^2*c^2*d*e^2
*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 9*a*b*c^2*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2))/(c^4*(4*a*c - b^2)^3))^(2/3))/36 - (9*a*
(4*a*c - b^2)*(b^4*d^3 - b*c^3*e^3 + a^2*c^2*d^3 + 3*b^2*c^2*d*e^2 - 3*a*b^2*c*d^3 - 3*a*c^3*d*e^2 - 3*b^3*c*d
^2*e + 6*a*b*c^2*d^2*e))/c)*((b^7*d^3 - b^4*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 16*a^2*c^5*e^3 - b^4*c^3*e^3 - 32*a
^3*b*c^3*d^3 + 8*a*b^2*c^4*e^3 + b*c^3*e^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 48*a^3*c^4*d^2*e + 3*b^5*c^2*d*e^2 + 32*
a^2*b^3*c^2*d^3 - 2*a^2*c^2*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 10*a*b^5*c*d^3 - 3*b^6*c*d^2*e + 4*a*b^2*c*d^3*(-(4
*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 24*a*b^3*c^3*d*e^2 + 27*a*b^4*c^2*d^2*e + 48*a^2*b*c^4*d*e^2 + 6*a*c^3*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c -
b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 3*b^3*c*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 72*a^2*b^2*c^3*d^2*e - 3*b^2*c^2*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^
2)^3)^(1/2) - 9*a*b*c^2*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2))/(c^4*(4*a*c - b^2)^3))^(1/3))/12 + (3*a*x*(a*b^4*d^4 -
2*a*c^4*e^4 - b^5*d^3*e + 2*a^3*c^2*d^4 + b^2*c^3*e^4 - 4*a^2*b^2*c*d^4 - 3*b^3*c^2*d*e^3 + 3*b^4*c*d^2*e^2 +
8*a*b*c^3*d*e^3 + 2*a*b^3*c*d^3*e + 4*a^2*b*c^2*d^3*e - 9*a*b^2*c^2*d^2*e^2))/c)*((3^(1/2)*1i)/2 - 1/2)*((b^7
*d^3 - b^4*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 16*a^2*c^5*e^3 - b^4*c^3*e^3 - 32*a^3*b*c^3*d^3 + 8*a*b^2*c^4*e^3 +
b*c^3*e^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 48*a^3*c^4*d^2*e + 3*b^5*c^2*d*e^2 + 32*a^2*b^3*c^2*d^3 - 2*a^2*c^2*d^3*(
-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 10*a*b^5*c*d^3 - 3*b^6*c*d^2*e + 4*a*b^2*c*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 24*a*b^3*c
^3*d*e^2 + 27*a*b^4*c^2*d^2*e + 48*a^2*b*c^4*d*e^2 + 6*a*c^3*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 3*b^3*c*d^2*e*(-
(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 72*a^2*b^2*c^3*d^2*e - 3*b^2*c^2*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 9*a*b*c^2*d^2*e*(-(
4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2))/(54*(64*a^3*c^7 - b^6*c^4 + 12*a*b^4*c^5 - 48*a^2*b^2*c^6)))^(1/3) - log(- (2^(2/3)*(3^
(1/2)*1i + 1)*((2^(1/3)*(3^(1/2)*1i - 1)*(81*a*c^3*e*x*(4*a*c - b^2)^2 + (81*2^(2/3)*a*b*c^3*(3^(1/2)*1i + 1)*
(4*a*c - b^2)^2*((b^7*d^3 + b^4*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 16*a^2*c^5*e^3 - b^4*c^3*e^3 - 32*a^3*b*c^3*d^3
+ 8*a*b^2*c^4*e^3 - b*c^3*e^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 48*a^3*c^4*d^2*e + 3*b^5*c^2*d*e^2 + 32*a^2*b^3*c^2*
d^3 + 2*a^2*c^2*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 10*a*b^5*c*d^3 - 3*b^6*c*d^2*e - 4*a*b^2*c*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^
3)^(1/2) - 24*a*b^3*c^3*d*e^2 + 27*a*b^4*c^2*d^2*e + 48*a^2*b*c^4*d*e^2 - 6*a*c^3*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/
2) - 3*b^3*c*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 72*a^2*b^2*c^3*d^2*e + 3*b^2*c^2*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2)
+ 9*a*b*c^2*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2))/(c^4*(4*a*c - b^2)^3))^(1/3))/4)*((b^7*d^3 + b^4*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^
2)^3)^(1/2) - 16*a^2*c^5*e^3 - b^4*c^3*e^3 - 32*a^3*b*c^3*d^3 + 8*a*b^2*c^4*e^3 - b*c^3*e^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)
^(1/2) + 48*a^3*c^4*d^2*e + 3*b^5*c^2*d*e^2 + 32*a^2*b^3*c^2*d^3 + 2*a^2*c^2*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 10
*a*b^5*c*d^3 - 3*b^6*c*d^2*e - 4*a*b^2*c*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 24*a*b^3*c^3*d*e^2 + 27*a*b^4*c^2*d^2*
e + 48*a^2*b*c^4*d*e^2 - 6*a*c^3*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 3*b^3*c*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 72*
a^2*b^2*c^3*d^2*e + 3*b^2*c^2*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 9*a*b*c^2*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2))/(c^4*
(4*a*c - b^2)^3))^(2/3))/36 + (9*a*(4*a*c - b^2)*(b^4*d^3 - b*c^3*e^3 + a^2*c^2*d^3 + 3*b^2*c^2*d*e^2 - 3*a*b^
2*c*d^3 - 3*a*c^3*d*e^2 - 3*b^3*c*d^2*e + 6*a*b*c^2*d^2*e))/c)*((b^7*d^3 + b^4*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) -
16*a^2*c^5*e^3 - b^4*c^3*e^3 - 32*a^3*b*c^3*d^3 + 8*a*b^2*c^4*e^3 - b*c^3*e^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 48*a^
3*c^4*d^2*e + 3*b^5*c^2*d*e^2 + 32*a^2*b^3*c^2*d^3 + 2*a^2*c^2*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 10*a*b^5*c*d^3 -
3*b^6*c*d^2*e - 4*a*b^2*c*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 24*a*b^3*c^3*d*e^2 + 27*a*b^4*c^2*d^2*e + 48*a^2*b*c
^4*d*e^2 - 6*a*c^3*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 3*b^3*c*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 72*a^2*b^2*c^3*d^
2*e + 3*b^2*c^2*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 9*a*b*c^2*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2))/(c^4*(4*a*c - b^2)^
3))^(1/3))/12 - (3*a*x*(a*b^4*d^4 - 2*a*c^4*e^4 - b^5*d^3*e + 2*a^3*c^2*d^4 + b^2*c^3*e^4 - 4*a^2*b^2*c*d^4 -
3*b^3*c^2*d*e^3 + 3*b^4*c*d^2*e^2 + 8*a*b*c^3*d*e^3 + 2*a*b^3*c*d^3*e + 4*a^2*b*c^2*d^3*e - 9*a*b^2*c^2*d^2*e^
2))/c)*((3^(1/2)*1i)/2 + 1/2)*((b^7*d^3 + b^4*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 16*a^2*c^5*e^3 - b^4*c^3*e^3 - 32
*a^3*b*c^3*d^3 + 8*a*b^2*c^4*e^3 - b*c^3*e^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 48*a^3*c^4*d^2*e + 3*b^5*c^2*d*e^2 + 3
2*a^2*b^3*c^2*d^3 + 2*a^2*c^2*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 10*a*b^5*c*d^3 - 3*b^6*c*d^2*e - 4*a*b^2*c*d^3*(-
(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 24*a*b^3*c^3*d*e^2 + 27*a*b^4*c^2*d^2*e + 48*a^2*b*c^4*d*e^2 - 6*a*c^3*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c
- b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 3*b^3*c*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 72*a^2*b^2*c^3*d^2*e + 3*b^2*c^2*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c -
b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 9*a*b*c^2*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2))/(54*(64*a^3*c^7 - b^6*c^4 + 12*a*b^4*c^5 - 48*a^2*b^
2*c^6)))^(1/3) - log(- (2^(2/3)*(3^(1/2)*1i + 1)*((2^(1/3)*(3^(1/2)*1i - 1)*(81*a*c^3*e*x*(4*a*c - b^2)^2 + (8
1*2^(2/3)*a*b*c^3*(3^(1/2)*1i + 1)*(4*a*c - b^2)^2*((b^7*d^3 - b^4*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 16*a^2*c^5*e
^3 - b^4*c^3*e^3 - 32*a^3*b*c^3*d^3 + 8*a*b^2*c^4*e^3 + b*c^3*e^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 48*a^3*c^4*d^2*e
+ 3*b^5*c^2*d*e^2 + 32*a^2*b^3*c^2*d^3 - 2*a^2*c^2*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 10*a*b^5*c*d^3 - 3*b^6*c*d^2
*e + 4*a*b^2*c*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 24*a*b^3*c^3*d*e^2 + 27*a*b^4*c^2*d^2*e + 48*a^2*b*c^4*d*e^2 + 6
*a*c^3*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 3*b^3*c*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 72*a^2*b^2*c^3*d^2*e - 3*b^2*
c^2*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 9*a*b*c^2*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2))/(c^4*(4*a*c - b^2)^3))^(1/3))/4
)*((b^7*d^3 - b^4*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 16*a^2*c^5*e^3 - b^4*c^3*e^3 - 32*a^3*b*c^3*d^3 + 8*a*b^2*c^4
*e^3 + b*c^3*e^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 48*a^3*c^4*d^2*e + 3*b^5*c^2*d*e^2 + 32*a^2*b^3*c^2*d^3 - 2*a^2*c^
2*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 10*a*b^5*c*d^3 - 3*b^6*c*d^2*e + 4*a*b^2*c*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 24*
a*b^3*c^3*d*e^2 + 27*a*b^4*c^2*d^2*e + 48*a^2*b*c^4*d*e^2 + 6*a*c^3*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 3*b^3*c*d
^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 72*a^2*b^2*c^3*d^2*e - 3*b^2*c^2*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 9*a*b*c^2*d^
2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2))/(c^4*(4*a*c - b^2)^3))^(2/3))/36 + (9*a*(4*a*c - b^2)*(b^4*d^3 - b*c^3*e^3 + a^2
*c^2*d^3 + 3*b^2*c^2*d*e^2 - 3*a*b^2*c*d^3 - 3*a*c^3*d*e^2 - 3*b^3*c*d^2*e + 6*a*b*c^2*d^2*e))/c)*((b^7*d^3 -
b^4*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 16*a^2*c^5*e^3 - b^4*c^3*e^3 - 32*a^3*b*c^3*d^3 + 8*a*b^2*c^4*e^3 + b*c^3*e
^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 48*a^3*c^4*d^2*e + 3*b^5*c^2*d*e^2 + 32*a^2*b^3*c^2*d^3 - 2*a^2*c^2*d^3*(-(4*a*c
- b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 10*a*b^5*c*d^3 - 3*b^6*c*d^2*e + 4*a*b^2*c*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 24*a*b^3*c^3*d*e^
2 + 27*a*b^4*c^2*d^2*e + 48*a^2*b*c^4*d*e^2 + 6*a*c^3*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 3*b^3*c*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c
- b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 72*a^2*b^2*c^3*d^2*e - 3*b^2*c^2*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 9*a*b*c^2*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c -
b^2)^3)^(1/2))/(c^4*(4*a*c - b^2)^3))^(1/3))/12 - (3*a*x*(a*b^4*d^4 - 2*a*c^4*e^4 - b^5*d^3*e + 2*a^3*c^2*d^4
+ b^2*c^3*e^4 - 4*a^2*b^2*c*d^4 - 3*b^3*c^2*d*e^3 + 3*b^4*c*d^2*e^2 + 8*a*b*c^3*d*e^3 + 2*a*b^3*c*d^3*e + 4*a
^2*b*c^2*d^3*e - 9*a*b^2*c^2*d^2*e^2))/c)*((3^(1/2)*1i)/2 + 1/2)*((b^7*d^3 - b^4*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2)
- 16*a^2*c^5*e^3 - b^4*c^3*e^3 - 32*a^3*b*c^3*d^3 + 8*a*b^2*c^4*e^3 + b*c^3*e^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 48*
a^3*c^4*d^2*e + 3*b^5*c^2*d*e^2 + 32*a^2*b^3*c^2*d^3 - 2*a^2*c^2*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 10*a*b^5*c*d^3
- 3*b^6*c*d^2*e + 4*a*b^2*c*d^3*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 24*a*b^3*c^3*d*e^2 + 27*a*b^4*c^2*d^2*e + 48*a^2*b
*c^4*d*e^2 + 6*a*c^3*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) + 3*b^3*c*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 72*a^2*b^2*c^3*
d^2*e - 3*b^2*c^2*d*e^2*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2) - 9*a*b*c^2*d^2*e*(-(4*a*c - b^2)^3)^(1/2))/(54*(64*a^3*c^7 -
b^6*c^4 + 12*a*b^4*c^5 - 48*a^2*b^2*c^6)))^(1/3) + (d*x)/c

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sympy [F(-1)]  time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Timed out} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((d+e/x**3)/(c+a/x**6+b/x**3),x)

[Out]

Timed out

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